DERIVAN
SCREEN INK & FABRIC PAINT 
Derivan Screen Ink is a totally
water-based silk screen printing ink.
APPLICATION:
Derivan Screen Ink has been formulated as
a safe, non-toxic silk screen printing ink
for fabric . It can be used in the classroom
or at home safely without the worry of being
exposed to solvents such as white spirits,
turps or thinners. Derivan Screen Ink is water-based
and washes up in water (before it is heat set)
but has excellent rub resistance and lightfastness
once heat set.
COLOR MIXING :
All the colors may be intermixed to form
bright secondary and tertiary colors.
CLEAN UP:
Wash all utensils, brushes and hands with
soap and water to clean up.
SILK SCREEN SYSTEM:
It is important to make sure the silk screen
blockout or stencil system that is to be used
is compatible with water-based products (some
are completely resistant to many solvents but
water will destroy them).
MESH SIZE:
Generally speaking, the best mesh size for
fabric printing is 10T to 25T (monofilament).
A coarser mesh screen is required for fabric
than for paper. More ink is required as fabric
tends to be more absorbent.
CHOICE OF FABRICS:
Best results are obtained from absorbent fabrics;
avoid waterproof fabrics as they tend to inhibit
penetration and repel the water-based colors.
Fabrics containing starch, size, fillers,
softeners or crease-proof treatments should
be washed prior to printing . Fabrics containing
waterproofing treatments may not accept the
paints and may result in mottling, poor color
adhesion or patchy printing and may not remain
washproof.
HEAT
FIXING PRINTS:
It is necessary to heat fix the image if
it is to be washproof. Heat fixing can take
many forms. The main points to be observed
are:
The image had been air dried before it is
was heat fixed.
When heat fixing, the heat is applied evenly
over the image.
The heat is applied continuously for the required
time over the image.
Be sure not to scorch or burn the image or
garment.
Any type of heat can be used. Heat tunnels,
ovens even the humble household iron, can all
be used. If using contact heat (for instance
an iron), use a tea towel or another piece
of cotton cloth over the image to iron on.
Do not iron directly over the print.
Heat fixing
times and temperatures vary, however, a guide
is as follows:
Cotton, calico, linen, rayon - 4-5 mins at
140°C-180°C.
Synthetics, nylon, polyester, tetron, acrylic
- 5-8 mins at 115°C-130°C.
Important projects warrant testing to determine
maximum temperature to make image fast and
avoid scorching.
Test by heat fixing a test strip and washing
in a heavy duty cycle. |